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base rate

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base rate 〔英國〕基本利率。

〔英國〕基本利率。 “base“ 中文翻譯：   adj. 1.賤的，劣的；卑下的，低級的；卑鄙的。 2. ...“rate“ 中文翻譯：   vt.,vi. 〔方言〕＝ret. “rate base“ 中文翻譯：   費率基礎; 費率基準; 價格基數; 運價率基數“base freight rate“ 中文翻譯：   基本運費率“base rate area“ 中文翻譯：   基本費率區, 免費服務區“base rate for job class“ 中文翻譯：   職務工資標準“base year exchange rate“ 中文翻譯：   基年匯率“base-rate fallacy“ 中文翻譯：   基率繆誤“equitable rate base“ 中文翻譯：   公平費率基礎; 公平費率基川公用事業用）; 公平收費率基礎“finance house base rate“ 中文翻譯：   金融公司基本利率“standard base-rate structure“ 中文翻譯：   工資等級表“base period average exchange rate“ 中文翻譯：   基期平均匯率“base ratej basic freight rate“ 中文翻譯：   基本運費率“at the base“ 中文翻譯：   在底部“at the base of“ 中文翻譯：   在...的腳底“base“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.基底，基，根基，底座；底層，底子；(紀念碑等的)基址；(山)麓。 2.【軍事】基地，根據地。 3.根據，基礎。 4.【化學】堿；【紡織；印染】(染色)固色劑；媒染劑；【藥學】主劑。 5.【數學】底，底面，底邊，基點，基線；基數。 6.【體育】起點，出發線；【棒球】壘；目標。 7.【語言學】語根；詞干。 an air base 空軍基地。 the economic base 經濟基礎。 first [second, third] base【棒球】一[二、三]壘。 a base angle 底角。 a bayonet base 卡口燈座。 a code base (信息論)編碼基數。 a prisoner's base捉迷藏。 base of operation 作戰根據地。 at the base of 在…之麓；在…的基部。 change one's base 〔口語〕撤退。 get to first base 取得成功的。 off base 〔口語〕 1. 大錯特錯地。 2. 冷不防地。 3. 〔美俚〕傲慢的。 vt. 把…的基礎放在(…)上 (on upon), 以(…)作為…的根據。 base one's arguments upon facts 以事實作論辯根據。 base one's hopes on …把希望寄托在…上。 adj. -less 無基礎的，無根據的；無原由的。 adj. 1.賤的，劣的；卑下的，低級的；卑鄙的。 2.(子女)庶出的；私生的。 3.(語言)不純正的，粗俗的。 4.【音樂】低音的。 n. 【音樂】低音；低音部。 n. -ness (品質等的)惡劣；下賤，卑鄙。 “base on“ 中文翻譯：   把……基于,以……為根基; 本該如此should; 建立在什么基礎之上; 依據/基于; 以為根據; 以為基礎; 在…基礎上“base the“ 中文翻譯：   魔鬼基地“base-in“ 中文翻譯：   基線內“base…on“ 中文翻譯：   根據“on base“ 中文翻譯：   九十度梳法; 占壘“the base“ 中文翻譯：   基地; 臥底騎兵“the base of“ 中文翻譯：   在的腳底“a rate of“ 中文翻譯：   按的比率“at a rate of“ 中文翻譯：   按的比率; 以...速度

“ the determination of the base rate is mechanical . 基本利率是機械式地按照既定公式厘定的。

base runner

After all , the hong kong monetary authority determines the base rate and hence the discount rates at which licensed banks can obtain liquidity assistance at the end of a business day , should they find themselves short of money , to fulfill their own or their customers payment obligations 原因是金管局負責厘定基本利率，而持牌銀行于日終向金管局尋求流動資金援助，以應付本身或客戶支付責任所用的貼現率，亦是據此定出的。

But banks may have shunned the auction ? the first of four planned until mid - october ? for fear that , if their bids became known , it could suggest desperation , especially since the interest payable on the funds is at least one percentage point above base rate 但銀行們可能會回避10月中旬的四個計劃拍賣中的第一個，因為他們擔心如果出價為已知時這是鋌而走險的，尤其是這比資金的應付利息至少在基準利率的一個百分點以上。

Whether a mechanical change in the hong kong dollar base rate brought about by a change in the us fed fund s target rate will lead to corresponding changes in interbank rates , hkab deposit rates and the best lending rate is a less straightforward matter 至于港元基本利率緊隨美國聯邦基金目標利率變動，會否亦帶動銀行同業拆息銀行公會存款利率和最優惠利率作出相應調整？這問題并非三言兩語就可解釋清楚。

But i wonder whether readers are familiar with the fact that the interbank interest rates , again particularly those for short term hong kong dollar liquidity , are in turn influenced by the level of the base rate advertised in the market by us 但讀者又是否知道銀行同業拆息，尤其短期拆息，本身也會受到金管局公布的基本利率水平所影響？基本利率是持牌銀行向金管局的貼現窗借取資金所需支付的利率。

The base rate will form the foundation on which different discount rates are computed and for use in the overnight repurchase agreements repos through the discount window in respect of different percentage thresholds of exchange fund paper held by licensed banks 金管局根據持牌銀行經貼現窗進行隔夜回購協議所用的外匯基金債券票據數量厘定適用的貼現率時，會以基本利率作為計算基礎。

In determining the base rate , it is obviously essential , on the one hand , to ensure that interest rates are adequately responsive to capital flows and , on the other hand , to allow excessive and destabilizing interest rate volatility to be dampened 在厘定基本利率時，我們認為有需要確保利率能充分反映資金流量的情況，同時亦能抑制過度而且危害金融穩定的利率波動情況。

Yet a change in the prime rate is normally brought about by a change in the fed funds target rate in the us and the corresponding and immediate change in our base rate for accessing hong kong dollar liquidity through the discount window 然而，促使最優惠利率變動的原因，通常是美國聯邦基金目標利率變動，以及本港貼現窗提供港元流動資金的基本利率即時作出相應調整。

The key indicator of interest rates in hong kong is not the best lending rate , which is increasingly becoming a misnomer , but the base rate , which is automatically determined by movements in the us fed funds target rate 香港的基本利率最優惠貸款利率逐漸變得名不符實，已經不是本港利率的主要指標，反而跟隨美國聯邦基金目標利率自動調節的基本利率，更具參考作用。

The base rate is set at the higher of the simple average of the five - day moving averages of overnight and one - month hibors , and the us federal funds target rate plus an adjustment factor , currently set at 150 basis points 基本利率按港元隔夜及一個月銀行同業拆息的五日簡單平均數，或美國聯邦基金目標利率加一個系數(現定為150基點)厘定，以較高者為準。

The base rate is the interest rate that we charge licensed banks when they come to the discount window operated by us , with exchange fund paper , at the end of the day when they find themselves short of liquidity 日終結算時，有需要的銀行可憑外匯基金票據及債券作為抵押，向貼現窗借取流動資金以作周轉。換言之，基本利率才是名符其實的本港利率指標。

However , even though our base rate is 150 basis points higher than the fed funds target rate , it does not mean that hong kong dollar interest rates are necessarily higher than us dollar interest rates 以目前聯邦基金目標利率處于3 . 75厘計，我們的基本利率便是5 . 25厘。但即使基本利率高出聯邦基金目標利率150基點，也不代表港元利率一定會高于美元利率。

The discount rates applicable to different levels of holdings of exchange fund paper at the discount window are in turn determined by transparent formulae relating them to the base rate 銀行透過貼現窗借款時，須按照貼現的外匯基金票據或債券占其所持總額的百分比而支付的不同貼現率，這貼現率是以基本利率為基礎，而其計算方式亦具高透明度。

As from monday 7 september , the hkma will announce each day before the market opens in hong kong the base rate applicable for the day . it is likely that there will , from then on , be rather frequent changes in the base rate 由月日星期一起，金管局每日都會在香港開市前公布當日適用的基本利率，而該基本利率可能會經常出現變動。

With effect from 1 april 1998 , the basis of interest payable on certain placements by other hksar government funds was amended from market - based rates to rates determined by reference to the investment income of the fund 由一九九八年四月一日起，其他香港特區政府基金的某些存款已改為參考基金的投資收入而厘定的利率計算利息。

A rise in the base rate from 5 . 25 % to 5 . 5 % looks certain when the bank ' s monetary - policy committee meets on may 10th , and this prospect has helped to push already - strong sterling through the $ 2 barrier 今年5月10日銀行貨幣政策委員會會議后，基準利率從5 . 25 %上升至5 . 5 %看上去已成定局，這一期望幫助堅挺的英鎊越了2美元的關口。

In determining the base rate , the hkma will ensure that interest rates are adequately responsive to capital flows while allowing excessive and destabilizing interest rate volatility to be dampened 在厘定基本利率時，金管局會確保利率能充分反映資金流量的情況，同時亦能抑制過度而且會引起金融不穩的利率波動情況

In these three currency pairs , where the u . s . dollar is not the base rate , a rising quote means a weakening dollar , as it now takes more u . s . dollars to equal one pound , euro or australian dollar 在這三個貨幣對中，美圓不是基礎貨幣，報價上升意味著美圓變弱，因為現在要花更多的美圓去買一英鎊、澳元和歐元。

This interbank rate , which forms an important benchmark for much lending ( especially to companies ) , usually stands a bit above the bank of england ' s base rate , which is currently 5 . 75 % 銀行間的拆息率是很多貸款者的一個重要基準， （尤其是對公司而言） ，通常它是略高于英格蘭銀行的基本利率，目前約為5 . 75 。